Premises Liability Cases: An Introductory Guide (2025)

How Does the Claims Process Work in Premises Liability Cases?

If you’ve suffered a personal injury on someone else’s property, you should notify the property owner or occupier right away. Next, promptly seek medical attention to assess the severity of your injuries and obtain documentation about what happened.

As soon as you’ve addressed your immediate medical needs, connect with an experienced legal professional. The sooner you hire a premises liability attorney, the easier it will be for them to gather pertinent details about the case and speak with witnesses. The longer you wait, the greater the odds that crucial evidence, like security footage, will be lost.

Your attorney will help you understand your rights and, if necessary, file a claim on your behalf. They will then negotiate a lawsuit settlement so that you can receive compensation for your injuries, emotional trauma, missed time from work, and any other losses.

5 Premises Liability Case Examples

Premise liability cases take all sorts of forms. However, every one of these cases must have three essential elements:

• Duty of Care: The property owner must have a duty of care to people who enter the premises
• Breach of Duty: The person responsible for maintaining a safe environment must have breached their duty, causing harm to another
• Causation: There must be a clear link between the breach of duty and the injuries suffered

Some of the most common types of incidents that meet these criteria include:

1. Slip and Fall Accidents

A slip and fall accident occurs when a person falls on someone else’s property due to hazardous conditions such as wet floors, uneven surfaces, or debris. Property owners may be held liable for slip and fall accidents if they fail to address known hazards or provide adequate warnings to visitors. In such cases, they may be responsible for compensating the victims for their losses.

Placing wet floor signs around areas that have just been mopped is one way that property managers seek to reduce their liability. However, simply placing signs around a building does not completely eliminate a building owner’s liability. They must also take due care to maintain safe conditions for workers and customers.

2. Negligent Security

Negligent security claims arise when individuals are injured due to inadequate security measures on a property. This can lead to criminal acts such as assaults, robberies, or vandalism.

Property owners may be held liable for negligent security if they fail to prevent foreseeable criminal activity by implementing reasonable security measures such as:

• Lighting
• Surveillance cameras
• Security personnel

Businesses that are open into the evening hours may be at increased risk of incurring liability for negligent security. Some examples include department stores and gas stations. Holiday shopping hotspots represent another common example.

3. Dog Bites

Dog bites and animal attacks can result in serious injuries, including lacerations, puncture wounds, and infections. In premises liability cases involving dog bites or animal attacks, property owners may be held liable for failing to restrain or control their pets.

If you own dogs or other animals, it’s important that you keep them properly restrained so they cannot harm others. If one of your pets bites someone, that person could file a premises liability claim against you and your homeowner’s insurance.

4. Dangerous Conditions

There are many scenarios where someone’s negligence may create dangerous conditions on a property. Failing to repair broken stairs or defective handrails can pose a huge risk to visitors or employees. Property owners have a duty to inspect their premises regularly, identify potential hazards, and take prompt action to address them. For tenants, this responsibility often extends to landlords, particularly when reported issues are ignored. In cases where unsafe living conditions persist despite repeated complaints, tenants may have grounds to sue their landlords for negligence, potentially recovering damages for harm caused.

5. Swimming Pool Accidents

Swimming pool accidents are a common cause of premises liability cases, particularly during the summer months. Property managers must take appropriate measures to ensure the safety of visitors, including installing barriers, gates, and safety equipment. They must also take steps to keep young children out of pool areas.

Depending on the nature of the establishment, the property owner may also need to hire a lifeguard. Alternatively, they may need to have guests sign release forms so they can insulate themselves from liability.

Need Legal Representation? ConsumerShield Can Help

Suffering injuries on another person’s property can be a life-changing event. You may also incur significant medical expenses as lasting repercussions. That’s why it’s important to obtain experienced legal counsel right away.

If you need representation for a premises liability case, connect with ConsumerShield. We can put you in touch with an experienced legal team near you.